طراحی استوار شبکه زنجیره تأمین حلقه بسته پایدار چابک با کانال های فروش متفاوت

کوچکی تاجانی, الهام; قانع کنفی, آرمین; دانشمندمهر, مریم; حسین زاده, علی اصغر

doi:10.22105/dmor.2021.294520.1442

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی - کاربردی

نویسندگان

¹ گروه مهندسی صنایع، واحد لاهیجان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لاهیجان، ایران.

² گروه ریاضی، واحد لاهیجان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لاهیجان، ایران.

https://doi.org/10.22105/dmor.2021.294520.1442

چکیده

هدف: طراحی یک شبکه لجستیکی یک مسئله استراتژیکی و حیاتی است که بستر بهینه‌ای برای مدیریت مؤثر و کارآمد زنجیره تأمین فراهم می‌کند. بدین منظور در این مقاله یک شبکه زنجیره تأمین حلقه بسته پایدار چند رده‌ای، چندمحصولی و چند دوره‌ای و چندهدفه با در نظر گرفتن فناوری سیستم شناسایی فرکانس رادیویی طراحی‌شده است. این مدل به‌طور هم‌زمان به دنبال حداکثر کردن سود و مسئولیت اجتماعی شبکه زنجیره تأمین است، درحالی‌که تأخیر کل در زمان تحویل و آلودگی‌های زیست‌محیطی را به حداقل می‌رساند. همچنین چون مدل‌های قطعی برای فهم پیچیدگی‌های کاربردهای دنیای واقعی ناتوان هستند بنابراین در این مقاله به عدم قطعیت‌های سیستمی و محیطی نیز پرداخته‌شده است.
روش‌شناسی پژوهش: در این مطالعه برای مقابله با عدم قطعیت پارامترها از تکنیک بهینه‌سازی استوار تصادفی مبتنی بر سناریو و به دلیل چندهدفه بودن مدل و اعتبارسنجی و حل دقیق مدل در ابعاد کوچک از یک روش جدید بهینه‌سازی اپسیلون محدودیت تعمیم‌یافته قوی برای رسیدن به بهترین موازنه بین اهداف استفاده‌شده است. همچنین ازآنجایی‌که مسئله از کلاس Np-hard نیز است برای حل مدل در ابعاد بزرگ‌تر از دو الگوریتم NSGA-II و MOPSO استفاده گردید.
یافته ها: نتایج حاصل این مطالعه نشان‌دهنده این است که مدل پیشنهادی و رویکرد حل آن از کارآمدی قابل قبولی برخوردار می‌باشند.
اصالت/ارزش‌افزوده علمی: به‌طورکلی مدل پیشنهادی شامل فرمول‌بندی‌های ریاضی در حالت قطعی و استوار است که اجازه می‌دهد چندین ویژگی پیچیده ذکرشده در متن فوق به همراه در نظر گرفتن کانال‌های فروش مستقیم و غیرمستقیم و مراکز تعمیر و مشتریان ثانویه طرحی جدید از یک زنجیره تأمین حلقه بسته را ایجاد نماید که می‌تواند ابزاری عالی برای مدیران و متخصصان با کاربرد گسترده به‌ویژه از منظر استراتژیک باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

20.1001.1.25385097.1401.7.1.10.5

موضوعات

تجزیه و تحلیل و مدل‌سازی مدیریت زنجیره تامین

عنوان مقاله [English]

Robust design of an agile sustainable closed-loop supply chain network with different sales channels

نویسندگان [English]

elham kouchaki tajani ¹
Armin Ghane Kanafi ²
Maryam Daneshmand-Mehr ¹
Ali-Asghar HoseinZadeh ²

¹ Department of Industrial Engineering, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan, Iran

² Head of Department of Mathematics, Islamic Azad University, Lahijan Branch

چکیده [English]

Purpose: Designing a logistic network is a vital and strategic issue that provides the optimal platform for effective and useful management of supply chain. For this purpose, in this paper, a multi-echelon, multi-product, multi-period and multi-objective sustainable dual-channel closed-loop supply chain network has been designed taking into account the technology of RFID. Simultaneously this model seeks to maximize the profits and social responsibility of the supply chain network while it minimizes the whole delay in delivery time and environmental pollution. Also, because definitive models are incapable of understanding the complexities of real-world applications, so this paper also addresses systemic and environmental uncertainties.
Methodology: In this study, the scenario-based stochastic robust programming optimization technique is used to deal with the uncertainty of the parameters and to deal with the uncertainty of the parameters, and due to the multi-objective model and for validation and model exact solution in small dimensions of a new robust augmented ε‑constraint method (AUGMECON‑R) is used to achieve the best balance between the objectives. Also, since the problem is of np-hard class, two NSGA-II and MOPSO algorithms were used to solve the model in larger dimensions.
Findings: The results show that this model has acceptable efficiency that due to the uncertainty of some parameters.
Originality/Value: The proposed model includes mathematical formulas in a certain and robust state that allows the establishment of several complicated characteristics in the above text along with direct and indirect selling channels and repairing centers and secondary costumers create the new design of supply chain that can be supreme model for the managers and professionals with the wide application especially from strategic view.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Closed-loop supply chain
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
Robust optimization
Sales channels

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تصمیم گیری و تحقیق در عملیات

طراحی استوار شبکه زنجیره تأمین حلقه بسته پایدار چابک با کانال های فروش متفاوت

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 7، شماره 1
اردیبهشت 1401
صفحه 160-210

طراحی استوار شبکه زنجیره تأمین حلقه بسته پایدار چابک با کانال های فروش متفاوت

مراجع

مراجع

دوره 7، شماره 1اردیبهشت 1401صفحه 160-210

دوره 7، شماره 1
اردیبهشت 1401
صفحه 160-210