نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد فیروزکوه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، فیروزکوه، ایران.

2 گروه حسابداری، واحد شهر قدس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: هدف مقاله حاضر طراحی مدل بهینه ­سازی شبکه تأمین حلقه بسته سبز در صنعت لبنیات دامداران با استفاده از برنامه ­ریزی آرمانی فازی است.
روش‌شناسی پژوهش: مقاله حاضر ازنظر هدف کاربردی و ازنظر نوع داده ­ها و نحوه اجرای تحقیق مدل­سازی ریاضی با رویکرد
برنامه ­ریزی آرمانی فازی است و به بهینه­ سازی شبکه تأمین حلقه بسته سبز در صنعت دامداران پرداخته است. جامعه و نمونه آماری را 15 نفر از خبرگان صنایع لبنی دامداران که حداقل دارای ده سال سابقه اجرایی در این صنایع و ارزیابی شبکه تأمین رادارند، همچنین اساتید دانشگاهی متخصص در حوزه شبکه تأمین حلقه بسته سبز تشکیل می‌دهند.
یافته ها: نتایج مدل­سازی و حل مدل عددی، اهمیت نقش بُعد مالی و در نظر گرفتن هم­زمان ابعاد زیست­ محیطی، مالی و اجتماعی در مدل ریاضی برای کسب مزیت رقابتی زنجیره تأمین حلقه بسته سبز را در پی دارد. همچنین پارامترهای هزینه در عملکرد اقتصادی برنامه اصلی زنجیره تأمین تأثیر مثبتی دارد، اما با بررسی این پارامترها در تحلیل حساسیت باعث افت عملکرد تولید در ابعاد اجتماعی و
 زیست ­محیطی می­گردد.
اصالت/ارزش افزوده علمی: دانش‌افزایی پژوهش از دیدگاه کاربردی می­تواند اطلاعات مهمی را برای تصمیم ­گیران، مدیران ارشد صنعت لبنیات کشور در خصوص بهینه ­سازی شبکه تأمین سبز و حفظ محیط­زیست فراهم آورد. جنبه نوآوری پژوهش حاضر طراحی مدل چهار هدفه، جهت کمینه­ سازی هزینه ­های اقتصادی؛ میزان انتشار گازهای آلاینده در سراسر شبکه زیست­ محیطی، میزان صدمات اجتماعی و حداکثر کردن درآمد کل حاصل از فروش محصولات در طول شبکه تأمین با استفاده از مدل­سازی ریاضی برنامه­ریزی آرمانی فازی است. مدل­سازی مسئله برنامه­ریزی آرمانی فازی در یک شبکه تأمین چند سطحی، چند دوره­ای و چند محصولی باهدف
کمینه ­سازی انحرافات نامطلوب هر یک از چهار آرمان از حد مطلوب انجام‌شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Designing a fuzzy goal programming (FGP) model in green supply network closed loop (GSNCL)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Shahram Mokhlesabadi 1
  • Mohsen Hashemi Gohar 2

1 Department of Industrial Management, Firoozkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozkooh, Iran.

2 Department of Accounting , Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University , Tehran, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to design a GSNCL optimization in the dairy industry of Damdaran using FGP model.
Methodology: This article is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of data type and how to implement descriptive-survey research and dissertation modeling, with a FGP approach and has optimized the GSNCL in Damdaran industry. The society and the statistical sample consisted of 15 experts in the dairy industry of Damdaran, who have at least 10 years of executive experience in these industries and evaluation of supply network, as well as academic professors specializing in the field of GSNCL.
Findings: The results of modeling and solving the numerical model, the importance of the role of financial dimension and simultaneous consideration of the environmental, financial and social dimensions in the mathematical model to gain competitive advantage of the GSNCL. Also, cost parameters have a positive effect on the economic performance of the main supply chain program, but by examining these parameters in sensitivity analysis, it causes a decrease in production performance in social and environmental dimensions.
Originality/Value: Knowledge-enhancing research from an applied point of view can provide important information for decision makers, senior managers of dairy industry in the country about optimizing the GSNCL and maintaining the environment. The innovation aspect of the present study is to design a four-objective model to minimize economic costs, emissions of pollutant gases throughout the living network, the amount of social damages, and maximize the total revenue generated from the sale of products during the supply network using FGP. Modeling of FGP problem in a multilevel, multi-round and multi-product supply network has been carried out with the aim of minimizing undesirable deviations of each of the four ideals from the desired level.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Green Supply Network Closed Loop (GSNCL)
  • Minimization of deviations
  • Tivari method
  • Fuzzy logic
  • Fuzzy Goal Programming (FGP)
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