نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی - کاربردی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه زند شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

2 گروه ریاضی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.

3 گروه مهندسی صنایع، موسسه آموزش عالی زند شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: در این مقاله مدل‌های هزینه و درآمد برای ارزیابی پروژه‌های عمرانی راه و شهرسازی شهر شیراز با استفاده از تکنیک‌های DEA و DEA-R پیشنهاد می‌شود. امروزه در برخی از پروژه‌ها با داده‌های قابل‌کنترل و غیرقابل‌کنترل مواجه هستیم که در این مقاله مدل‌های کارایی هزینه و درآمد با شاخص‌های قابل‌کنترل و غیرقابل‌کنترل پیشنهادشده است.
روش‌شناسی پژوهش: در این پژوهش مدل کارایی هزینه و درآمد با شاخص‌های قابل‌کنترل و غیرقابل‌کنترل در DEA و DEA-R ارائه‌شده است، همچنین با سنجش کارایی هزینه و درآمد با شاخص‌های قابل‌کنترل و غیرقابل‌کنترل به مقایسه نتایج بین این دو مدل پرداخته‌شده است.
یافته ها: با مقایسه نتایج میان مدل‌های کارایی هزینه و درآمد با شاخص‌های قابل‌کنترل و غیرقابل‌کنترل در DEA و DEA-R این نتیجه حاصل شد که امکان مقایسه منطقی بین آن‌ها وجود ندارد، اما مدل‌های پیشنهادی به‌منظور این‌که از نسبت‌های ورودی به خروجی استفاده می‌کنند می‌توانند حائز اهمیت باشد. در برخی از واحدهای تصمیم‌گیرنده ممکن است، رفتار مشابه ای در DEA و DEA-R وجود داشته باشد اما ملاکی برای مقایسه کلی نمی‌باشد.
اصالت/ارزش افزوده علمی: در این مقاله مدلی جهت سنجش کارایی هزینه و درآمد با شاخص‌های قابل‌کنترل و غیرقابل‌کنترل ارائه شد که می‌تواند مقدمه‌ای برای ارائه مدل‌های بیشتر برای سنجش کارایی هزینه و درآمد تحت شرایط واقعی باشد.




 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Calculate of cost and revenue efficiency in projects with controllable and uncontrollable indicators in DEA and DEA-R: a (case study of Shiraz road construction projects)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ehsan Jamasb Ghalati 1
  • Mohammadreza Mozaffari 2
  • Kazem Etemad 3

1 Department of Industrial Engineering, Zand University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran.

2 Department of Mathematical, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran.

3 Department of Industrial Engineering, Zand Non-Profit University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Purpose: This study was carried out to propose cost and revenue models for evaluating road and urban construction and development projects in Shiraz (Iran) using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and DEA based ratio data, (DEA-R) techniques. Today, we are encountering controllable and uncontrollable data in some projects. In this research, cost and revenue efficiency models were proposed considering controllable and uncontrollable indicators.
Methodology: In this research, cost and revenue efficiency model with controllable and uncontrollable indicators in DEA and DEA-R is presented, also by measuring cost and revenue efficiency with controllable and uncontrollable indicators to compare the results between these two models Been paid.
Findings: By comparing the results between cost and revenue efficiency models with controllable and uncontrollable indicators in DEA and DEA-R, it was concluded that it is not possible to make a logical comparison between them. But the proposed models can be important in order to use the input to output ratios. In some decision-making units, similar behavior may be present in DEA and DEA-R, but it is not a criterion for general comparison.
Originality/Value: In this paper, a model for measuring cost and revenue efficiency with controllable and uncontrollable indicators was presented, which can be an introduction to provide more models for measuring cost and revenue efficiency under real conditions.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Keywords: DEA
  • DEA-R
  • Cost efficiency
  • Revenue efficiency
  • Project
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